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Alexandria, Egypt's principal Mediterranean port, has a population of around 5.3 million. The city keeps the Africa/Cairo time zone at a standard offset of UTC+2; Egypt reintroduced daylight saving time in 2023, advancing clocks one hour to UTC+3 during the summer months. Set on the coast at about 31.2°N, 29.9°E, Alexandria stretches along the northern edge of the Nile delta. It stands as the second-largest city of Egypt after the capital, Cairo, and a major maritime gateway for the country.